Published on 12/6/2026
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) announced on Friday its intention to reduce the number of its forces in the peacekeeping mission in Kosovo gradually and thoughtfully during the current year and the beginning of next year, based on a tangible improvement in the security situation on the ground, stressing that the decision is reversible according to developments on the ground.
The alliance explained, in a statement today, Friday, that the expected adjustments will take place through national deployment and replacement cycles, and at a disciplined pace in line with operational data, to ensure maintaining stability and preventing any sudden security deterioration.
The peace mission has been deployed in Kosovo since the end of the 1998-1999 war between Albanian militants and Serbian forces, and its strength currently stands at about 4,600 soldiers, including approximately 600 soldiers from the United States of America, according to previous data dating back to April.
The Supreme Commander of NATO forces in Europe, US General Alexus Grynekiewicz, said that the current circumstances provide an opportunity to achieve greater efficiency in the size and positioning of the force, stressing that the alliance is fully committed to the security and stability of Kosovo, and that the growing capabilities of local security institutions have enhanced the level of stability.
The decision comes in a broader context that witnesses an American tendency to reduce the military presence in Europe, as European diplomats reported that Washington has expressed a desire to reduce its contribution within the mission, which intersects with broader strategic reviews within the alliance.
NATO did not reveal specific details about the units or soldiers that would be included in the reduction, stressing only the flexibility of the decision and the possibility of reversing it if security developments required it.
The alliance had reinforced the peace mission in Kosovo by about a thousand additional soldiers in 2023 following a wave of tension and violence, before later announcing the suspension of that reinforcement as the situation remained relatively stable, despite the continued tension in northern Kosovo, which has a Serb majority.
The last major security incident dates back to September 2023, when a Kosovo policeman was killed during armed clashes with Serb separatists.