From the brink of bankruptcy to the top… Messi’s popularity builds the Argentine Federation’s commercial empire | sports

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The Argentine Football Association has succeeded in writing one of the most prominent stories of administrative and commercial transformation in global sports in recent years, after it moved from difficult financial conditions that threatened its stability to a sports institution with a global presence and a wide network of commercial partnerships. Its experience became the subject of study at Harvard Business School as a successful model in building a sports brand.

According to a report by writer Paul Hirst in the Times newspaper, this transformation was not the result of a coincidence, but rather the result of a long-term strategy led by the federation’s commercial and marketing director, Leandro Petersen, who developed an international expansion plan based on capitalizing on the exceptional popularity enjoyed by national team captain Lionel Messi, coinciding with Argentina’s crowning of the 2022 World Cup title.

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A difficult start and a severe financial crisis

About nine years ago, the Argentine Federation was facing a major financial crisis that affected various aspects of administrative work, before it began implementing a plan to restructure commercial activity and increase revenues through sponsorship and international expansion.

The plan was based on transforming the Argentine national team from a national team whose influence was limited to its local fans into a sports brand with a wide fan base on various continents of the world.

The Union Trade Department has placed three main markets at the top of its priorities. The beginning was in China, which witnessed great interest in Argentine football as a result of the popularity of a number of the national team’s stars, before the federation turned to the Indian market, which represents one of the largest growing sports markets in the world.

The third stop was the United States, benefiting from the country’s hosting of a series of major tournaments, most notably the 2026 World Cup, which provided an opportunity to enhance the spread of the Argentine national team’s brand and increase its commercial presence.

Argentine fans wave flags bearing images of Lionel Messi (Reuters)
Argentine fans wave flags bearing images of Lionel Messi (Reuters)

The Argentine Federation did not treat American sports leagues as competitors, but rather tended to building cooperative relationships with them in order to reach new audiences.

The report indicated that the meeting between Lionel Messi and basketball star LeBron James in Miami contributed to increasing interest in the Argentine national team’s shirts, which reflected the federation’s ability to benefit from the public intersection between different sports.

Continuous growth in sponsors

The Federation relied on a policy of diversifying sponsors and not being limited to one global partner, as sponsorship rights were distributed according to geographical regions, allowing the conclusion of independent agreements in Asia, Europe, the Americas, and others.

The Harvard Business School study showed that the federation succeeded in significantly increasing the number of sponsors compared to 2018, when it had only six sponsors, before the numbers later increased significantly as a result of the continued commercial expansion. The study confirmed this growth without confirming the higher numbers circulating, due to their differences between sources.

Fans celebrate Lionel Messi's 39th birthday with a carriage ride (European)
Fans celebrate Lionel Messi’s 39th birthday with a carriage ride (European)

The marketing plan was based on the idea that emotional affiliation with the national team represents a marketing value capable of attracting companies, and therefore the Federation worked to transform this public connection into sustainable commercial partnerships in multiple markets.

He was also keen to provide digital content in different languages ​​to reach diverse audiences around the world, which contributed to expanding his presence across social media platforms.

Prepare for the post-Messi era

Despite the historical position that Lionel Messi occupies within the Argentine national team, the federation has already begun preparing a plan to maintain the strength of its brand in the future, by taking advantage of the position of the national team captain after the end of his international career, in addition to relying on a number of stars of previous generations in marketing and promotional activities.

This strategy aims to maintain the national team’s appeal to sponsors and commercial partners even after the career of one of the greatest football players in history ends.

Sports success and commercial expansion have contributed to attracting companies working in the fields of technology, financial services, consumer products and digital services, in addition to regional companies in Asia, Europe and South America, which reflects the diversity of the sponsor base and the wide global reach of the Argentine Federation’s brand.

The experience of the Argentine Football Association has become a prominent example of the ability of sports institutions to transform success on the field into an integrated economic project, as it combined long-term planning, international expansion, and investment in public value, to become one of the most prominent modern models in sports management and global marketing.



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